"Ἄτλας" meaning in Ancient Greek

See Ἄτλας in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Proper name

IPA: /á.tlaːs/, /ˈa.tlas/, /ˈa.tlas/, /á.tlaːs/ (note: 5ᵗʰ BCE Attic), /ˈa.tlas/ (note: 1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian), /ˈa.tlas/ (note: 4ᵗʰ CE Koine), /ˈa.tlas/ (note: 10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine), /ˈa.tlas/ (note: 15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan)
Etymology: Perhaps from ἁ- (ha-, copulative prefix) + Proto-Indo-European *telh₂-, the root of ἔτλην (étlēn, “to suffer, to endure”). Beekes suggests it is a Pre-Greek word. Etymology templates: {{root|grc|ine-pro|*sem-|*telh₂-|id2=bear}}, {{der|grc|ine-pro|*telh₂-}} Proto-Indo-European *telh₂-, {{der|grc|qsb-grc|-}} Pre-Greek Head templates: {{grc-proper noun|Ἄτλαντος|m|third|head=Ἄτλᾱς}} Ἄτλᾱς • (Átlās) m (genitive Ἄτλαντος); third declension Inflection templates: {{grc-decl|Ᾰ̓́τλᾱς|Ᾰ̓́τλᾰντος}} Forms: Ἄτλᾱς [canonical], Átlās [romanization], Ἄτλαντος [genitive], Attic declension-3 [table-tags], ὁ Ᾰ̓́τλᾱς [nominative, singular], τὼ Ᾰ̓́τλᾰντε [dual, nominative], οἱ Ᾰ̓́τλᾰντες [nominative, plural], τοῦ Ᾰ̓́τλᾰντος [genitive, singular], τοῖν Ᾰ̓τλᾰ́ντοιν [dual, genitive], τῶν Ᾰ̓τλᾰ́ντων [genitive, plural], τῷ Ᾰ̓́τλᾰντῐ [dative, singular], τοῖν Ᾰ̓τλᾰ́ντοιν [dative, dual], τοῖς Ᾰ̓́τλᾱσῐ [dative, plural], Ᾰ̓́τλᾱσῐν [dative, plural], toîs Ắtlāsĭ [dative, plural], toîs Ắtlāsĭn [dative, plural], τὸν Ᾰ̓́τλᾰντᾰ [accusative, singular], τὼ Ᾰ̓́τλᾰντε [accusative, dual], τοὺς Ᾰ̓́τλᾰντᾰς [accusative, plural], Ᾰ̓́τλᾰν [singular, vocative], Ᾰ̓́τλᾰντε [dual, vocative], Ᾰ̓́τλᾰντες [plural, vocative]
  1. (Greek mythology) Atlas Tags: Greek Categories (topical): Greek mythology, Mythological figures
    Sense id: en-Ἄτλας-grc-name-ne4cDtOe Disambiguation of Mythological figures: 80 20 Topics: human-sciences, mysticism, mythology, philosophy, sciences
  2. Atlas Mountains Categories (place): Mountains
    Sense id: en-Ἄτλας-grc-name-f2oN3rN0 Disambiguation of Mountains: 7 93 Categories (other): Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header, Ancient Greek masculine proper nouns in the third declension, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header: 24 76 Disambiguation of Ancient Greek masculine proper nouns in the third declension: 26 74 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 11 89 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 7 93
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: Ἀτλαντικός (Atlantikós), Ἀτλαντίς (Atlantís)
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "Atlantikós",
      "word": "Ἀτλαντικός"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "Atlantís",
      "word": "Ἀτλαντίς"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "el",
            "2": "Άτλας",
            "3": "Άτλαντας"
          },
          "expansion": "Greek: Άτλας (Átlas), Άτλαντας (Átlantas)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Greek: Άτλας (Átlas), Άτλαντας (Átlantas)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ga",
            "2": "Atlás"
          },
          "expansion": "Irish: Atlás",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Irish: Atlás"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "la",
            "2": "Atlas",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Latin: Atlas",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {},
          "expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
          "name": "see desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Latin: Atlas (see there for further descendants)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*sem-",
        "4": "*telh₂-",
        "id2": "bear"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*telh₂-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *telh₂-",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "qsb-grc",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Pre-Greek",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Perhaps from ἁ- (ha-, copulative prefix) + Proto-Indo-European *telh₂-, the root of ἔτλην (étlēn, “to suffer, to endure”). Beekes suggests it is a Pre-Greek word.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "Ἄτλᾱς",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Átlās",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Ἄτλαντος",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Attic declension-3",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-decl",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Third declension",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ὁ Ᾰ̓́τλᾱς",
      "roman": "ho Ắtlās",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ Ᾰ̓́τλᾰντε",
      "roman": "tṑ Ắtlănte",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "οἱ Ᾰ̓́τλᾰντες",
      "roman": "hoi Ắtlăntes",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῦ Ᾰ̓́τλᾰντος",
      "roman": "toû Ắtlăntos",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν Ᾰ̓τλᾰ́ντοιν",
      "roman": "toîn Ătlắntoin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῶν Ᾰ̓τλᾰ́ντων",
      "roman": "tôn Ătlắntōn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῷ Ᾰ̓́τλᾰντῐ",
      "roman": "tôi Ắtlăntĭ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν Ᾰ̓τλᾰ́ντοιν",
      "roman": "toîn Ătlắntoin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖς Ᾰ̓́τλᾱσῐ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Ᾰ̓́τλᾱσῐν",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "toîs Ắtlāsĭ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "toîs Ắtlāsĭn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὸν Ᾰ̓́τλᾰντᾰ",
      "roman": "tòn Ắtlăntă",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ Ᾰ̓́τλᾰντε",
      "roman": "tṑ Ắtlănte",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοὺς Ᾰ̓́τλᾰντᾰς",
      "roman": "toùs Ắtlăntăs",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Ᾰ̓́τλᾰν",
      "roman": "Ắtlăn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Ᾰ̓́τλᾰντε",
      "roman": "Ắtlănte",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Ᾰ̓́τλᾰντες",
      "roman": "Ắtlăntes",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Ἄτλαντος",
        "2": "m",
        "3": "third",
        "head": "Ἄτλᾱς"
      },
      "expansion": "Ἄτλᾱς • (Átlās) m (genitive Ἄτλαντος); third declension",
      "name": "grc-proper noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Ᾰ̓́τλᾱς",
        "2": "Ᾰ̓́τλᾰντος"
      },
      "name": "grc-decl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "name",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "grc",
          "name": "Greek mythology",
          "orig": "grc:Greek mythology",
          "parents": [
            "Ancient Greece",
            "Mythology",
            "Ancient Europe",
            "Ancient Near East",
            "History of Greece",
            "Culture",
            "Ancient history",
            "History of Europe",
            "Ancient Asia",
            "Greece",
            "History of Asia",
            "Society",
            "History",
            "Europe",
            "Asia",
            "All topics",
            "Earth",
            "Eurasia",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nature"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "80 20",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "grc",
          "name": "Mythological figures",
          "orig": "grc:Mythological figures",
          "parents": [
            "Mythology",
            "Culture",
            "Society",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Atlas"
      ],
      "id": "en-Ἄτλας-grc-name-ne4cDtOe",
      "links": [
        [
          "Greek",
          "Greek"
        ],
        [
          "mythology",
          "mythology"
        ],
        [
          "Atlas",
          "Atlas"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Greek mythology) Atlas"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Greek"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "human-sciences",
        "mysticism",
        "mythology",
        "philosophy",
        "sciences"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "24 76",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "26 74",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek masculine proper nouns in the third declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "11 89",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "7 93",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "7 93",
          "kind": "place",
          "langcode": "grc",
          "name": "Mountains",
          "orig": "grc:Mountains",
          "parents": [
            "Places",
            "Names",
            "All topics",
            "Proper nouns",
            "Terms by semantic function",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nouns",
            "Lemmas"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Atlas Mountains"
      ],
      "id": "en-Ἄτλας-grc-name-f2oN3rN0",
      "links": [
        [
          "Atlas Mountains",
          "Atlas Mountains"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/á.tlaːs/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈa.tlas/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈa.tlas/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/á.tlaːs/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈa.tlas/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈa.tlas/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈa.tlas/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈa.tlas/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "Atlas (disambiguation)"
  ],
  "word": "Ἄτλας"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Ancient Greek 2-syllable words",
    "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
    "Ancient Greek lemmas",
    "Ancient Greek masculine nouns",
    "Ancient Greek masculine proper nouns",
    "Ancient Greek masculine proper nouns in the third declension",
    "Ancient Greek paroxytone terms",
    "Ancient Greek proper nouns",
    "Ancient Greek terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Ancient Greek terms derived from a Pre-Greek substrate",
    "Ancient Greek terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *sem-",
    "Ancient Greek terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *telh₂- (bear)",
    "Ancient Greek terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Ancient Greek third-declension proper nouns",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "grc:Mountains",
    "grc:Mythological figures"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "Atlantikós",
      "word": "Ἀτλαντικός"
    },
    {
      "roman": "Atlantís",
      "word": "Ἀτλαντίς"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "el",
            "2": "Άτλας",
            "3": "Άτλαντας"
          },
          "expansion": "Greek: Άτλας (Átlas), Άτλαντας (Átlantas)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Greek: Άτλας (Átlas), Άτλαντας (Átlantas)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ga",
            "2": "Atlás"
          },
          "expansion": "Irish: Atlás",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Irish: Atlás"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "la",
            "2": "Atlas",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Latin: Atlas",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {},
          "expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
          "name": "see desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Latin: Atlas (see there for further descendants)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*sem-",
        "4": "*telh₂-",
        "id2": "bear"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*telh₂-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *telh₂-",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "qsb-grc",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Pre-Greek",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Perhaps from ἁ- (ha-, copulative prefix) + Proto-Indo-European *telh₂-, the root of ἔτλην (étlēn, “to suffer, to endure”). Beekes suggests it is a Pre-Greek word.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "Ἄτλᾱς",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Átlās",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Ἄτλαντος",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Attic declension-3",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-decl",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Third declension",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ὁ Ᾰ̓́τλᾱς",
      "roman": "ho Ắtlās",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ Ᾰ̓́τλᾰντε",
      "roman": "tṑ Ắtlănte",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "οἱ Ᾰ̓́τλᾰντες",
      "roman": "hoi Ắtlăntes",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῦ Ᾰ̓́τλᾰντος",
      "roman": "toû Ắtlăntos",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν Ᾰ̓τλᾰ́ντοιν",
      "roman": "toîn Ătlắntoin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῶν Ᾰ̓τλᾰ́ντων",
      "roman": "tôn Ătlắntōn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῷ Ᾰ̓́τλᾰντῐ",
      "roman": "tôi Ắtlăntĭ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν Ᾰ̓τλᾰ́ντοιν",
      "roman": "toîn Ătlắntoin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖς Ᾰ̓́τλᾱσῐ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Ᾰ̓́τλᾱσῐν",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "toîs Ắtlāsĭ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "toîs Ắtlāsĭn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὸν Ᾰ̓́τλᾰντᾰ",
      "roman": "tòn Ắtlăntă",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ Ᾰ̓́τλᾰντε",
      "roman": "tṑ Ắtlănte",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοὺς Ᾰ̓́τλᾰντᾰς",
      "roman": "toùs Ắtlăntăs",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Ᾰ̓́τλᾰν",
      "roman": "Ắtlăn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Ᾰ̓́τλᾰντε",
      "roman": "Ắtlănte",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Ᾰ̓́τλᾰντες",
      "roman": "Ắtlăntes",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Ἄτλαντος",
        "2": "m",
        "3": "third",
        "head": "Ἄτλᾱς"
      },
      "expansion": "Ἄτλᾱς • (Átlās) m (genitive Ἄτλαντος); third declension",
      "name": "grc-proper noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Ᾰ̓́τλᾱς",
        "2": "Ᾰ̓́τλᾰντος"
      },
      "name": "grc-decl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "name",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "grc:Greek mythology"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Atlas"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Greek",
          "Greek"
        ],
        [
          "mythology",
          "mythology"
        ],
        [
          "Atlas",
          "Atlas"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Greek mythology) Atlas"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Greek"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "human-sciences",
        "mysticism",
        "mythology",
        "philosophy",
        "sciences"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "Atlas Mountains"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Atlas Mountains",
          "Atlas Mountains"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/á.tlaːs/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈa.tlas/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈa.tlas/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/á.tlaːs/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈa.tlas/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈa.tlas/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈa.tlas/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈa.tlas/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "Atlas (disambiguation)"
  ],
  "word": "Ἄτλας"
}

Download raw JSONL data for Ἄτλας meaning in Ancient Greek (5.7kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Ancient Greek dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-10 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-01 using wiktextract (df33d17 and 4ed51a5). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.